David g



(No Model.)

D. G. RICHARDS.

.WINDOW CLEARING APPARATUS.

No. 387,919. Patented Aug. 14, M388.

N. PETERS. Pnmmmgmnu. Wimmer.. nc.

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DAVID G. RICHARDS, OF CLEVELAND, OHIO.

VVINDOW=CLEARI NG APPARATUS.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 387,919, dated August 14, 1888.

Application filed January 30, i888.

To all whom 21:6 may concern.:

Beit known that l, Devin G. Bici-Liens, of Cleveland, in the county of Cuyahoga and State of Ohio, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vindow-Clearing Apparatus, and I do hereby declare the following to bea full, clear, and exact description ofthe invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and use the same.

My invention relates to improvements in window-clearing apparatus, designed more especially for clearing` the engineers lookoutwindow on the cab ofa locomotive-engine; and it consists in certain features of construction, and in combination of parts, hereinafter described, and pointed out in the claims.

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side clevation,seen from the inside of the window. Fig. 2 is a plan, partly in section. Fig. 3 is a plan in detail, showing the handle of the device.

A represents a pane ofwindow-glass, and B the sash or window-frame.

C is an arm mounted on spindle D, the latter extending through and beingjournaled in frame B, the spindle being-located, preferably, about as shown,on the one side of the window, which, together with the length of arm C, causes the arm when turned by the spindle to sweep across the central portion of the window-pane. Arm C, on the side thereof neXt the glass, has a longitudinal recess, c, for holding a strip or pad, o', of rubber or othersoft material, suitable for clearing the window-pane. On the inside ol' the window pindleDis provided with ahandlc, E, for operating the spindle and arm, the handle being secured to the spindle by means ofset-serew c. Between the hub E of the handle and frame B is located a spring, F, the latter being coiled around the spindle. The tension of the spring tends to draw the spindle lengthwise and inward, and thus causes arin E to press pad e against the window-pane. By adjust-ing handle E lengthwise of the spindle more or less tension may be given tothe spring. A washer, Z), is mounted on the spindle next inside of casing B to receive the thrust of the spring; otherwise the wood would soon be worn away by engaging the sprine.

On locomotiveengines it is important that Serial Noy 262,332. (No model.)

the engineers have always a clear view of the track, and this is often rendered difficult by reason of snow, rain, sleet, or moisture accumulating on the outside of the lookout-win-y dow pane. XVith my improved apparatus attached, the engineer has only to grasp handle E from time to time and give the handle a turn to cause arni C to sweep across and clear the window, which operation maybe done in a moment. The device is simple and ineX pensive, and will be found well adapted for such purpose.

Vhat I claim isl. The combination, with window, spindle extending through and journaled in the window frame or sash, and handle located inside the window and connected with the spindle for operati ug the same, of arm mounted on the spindle outside the window, said arm being adapted to sweepv across the window-pane when actuated by the spindle, substantially as set forth.

2. The combination, with window, spindle, handle, and arni, substantially as indicated, of longitudinal recess on the inner face of such arm, a strip or pad,of rubber or other suitable material, seated in such recess,said pad being in position to engage the outer side of the window-pane, substantially as set forth. i

3. The combination, with window, arm, spindle,and handle, substantially as indicated, of spring mounted on the spindle and located between the handle and window-frame, the tension of the spring tending` to draw thespindie endwise and inward, so as to press the arm against the outside of the window-pane, substantially as set forth.

4. rihe combination, with window frame, arm, and spindle, substantially as indicated, of handle mounted on the spindle, and spring located between thehandle and window-frame, said handle being adjustable lengthwise of the spindle,whereby the tension of the spring may be regulated, substantially as set forth.

In testimony whereof I sign this specification, in the presence of two witnesses, this 26th day of November, 1887.

DAVID G. RICHARDQ.

Vitnesses;

Clins. A. MGNAIRY, H. J. MCNMRY. 

